Chemical composition of the essential oils from tamarix dioica and determination of its antibacterial activity saddam hussain bughio a, muhammad qasim samejo, shahabuddin memonb, shaista banoc, moina akhtar mughala, and ayaz ali memonb adr. Chemical composition of the essential oils from tamarix. History, distribution and introductions the natural geographic range of approximatley 54 species of tamarix extends from southern. According to the website of american diabetes association type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, in type 2 diabetes, either the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells ignore. Saltcedar invasion is a primary concern throughout much of the west. Gardenin b exhibited antiviral activity and antiinvasive activity against solid tumours.
Antiinflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic activities. Request pdf phytochemical screening of tamarix dioica roxb. Tamarix, the latin name for this plant derived from the tamaris river in spain. Chemical composition of the essential oils from tamarix dioica and. Tamarisa, tudi tamarisk znanstveno ime tamarix je rod grmovnic ali dreves, ki zdruzuje okoli 5060 vrst cvetnic v druzini tamarisevke tamaricaceae, ki izvira iz suhih obmocij evrazije in afrike. Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. The genus tamarix tamarisk, salt cedar is composed of about 5060 species of flowering plants in the family tamaricaceae, native to drier areas of eurasia and africa. Punica granatum pomegranates, grapes, figs, olives, basil, eucalyptus, ginger, acacia tortilis, buxus dioica, salvadora persica and lawsonia inermis. Nama generik ini berasal dari bahasa latin dan dapat merujuk kepada sungai tamaris di hispania tarraconensis. This study was planned to establish a pharmacological basis for the uses of tamarix dioica in certain medical conditions related to the digestive, respiratory, and cardiovascular systems, and to explore the underlying mechanisms. Within their native distribution in the old world, many species of tamarix can be distinguished by gross morphological characters of the flowers, stems and leaf bracts, or by foliage coloration, time of blooming or shape and size of the plant. Tamarix species are fireadapted, and have long tap roots that allow them to intercept deep water tables and exploit natural water resources. The study site provides excellent opportunities for scientific research and education. The genus tamarix composed of about 60 species of flowering plants in the family tamaricaceae.
Novae plantarum species praesertim indiae orientalis 185. Essential oils, tamarix dioica, chemical composition. The use of crude extract of alhagi graecorum and urtica pilulifera in the treatment of chronic inflammation of seminal fluid. Pdf turkish journal of biology in vitro antimicrobial. Antimicrobial activity of nine medicinal plants growing in the south. W rodze tamariskow tamarix je 55 hac 90 druzinow wuberk. Tamarix species that distribute in different regions of iran, are me ntioned in table 1. Genus tamarix commonly known as tamarisk is an evergreen shrub or tree growing to 118 m tall. The branchlets are slender with minute, appressed scaly leaves. Tamarix stock photos download 572 royalty free photos.
Tamarix dioica in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. An tamarix dioica in nahilalakip ha genus nga tamarix, ngan familia nga tamaricaceae. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Efforts were made to investigate the antimicrobial efficiency of t. Petals 4 or 5, free, ovate, oblong, obovate or elliptical, obtuse, slightly notched or somewhat cuneate at the apex, equi or inequilateral, pink, violet, purple or white, deciduous or persistent. Tamarix dioica is a shrub which is native to europe, asia, and africa, but which has become an invasive species within much of the united states as well. Tamarisk, genus tamarix, any of 54 species of shrubs and low trees family tamaricaceae that, with false tamarisks myricaria, 10 species, grow in salt deserts, by seashores, in mountainous areas, and in other semiarid localities from the mediterranean region to central asia and northern china. The plants database includes the following 11 species of tamarix. The details description of this species is given along with the photograph and herbarium specimen. Tamarix gallica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Antiinflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic activities of tamarix.
Tamarix definition of tamarix by the free dictionary. It has vaginate leaves reddish bark and purple flowers. The leaves are rhombic to ovate, sharply pointed to gradually tapering, and 0. In vitro antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity of tamarix dioica roxb. Tamarix synonyms, tamarix pronunciation, tamarix translation, english dictionary definition of tamarix. How tamarix gallica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. To investigate the antifungal activity of crude extract of leaves of tamarix dioica tree. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Tamarix dioica wikispecies, free species directory.
Turkish journal of biology in vitro antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity of tamarix dioica roxb. Within their native distribution in the old world, many species of tamarix can be distinguished by gross morphological characters of the flowers, stems and leaf bracts, or by foliage coloration, time of. Kazi institute of chemistry, university of sindh, jamshoro, pakistan. Download 572 tamarix stock photos for free or amazingly low rates. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Antioxidants in the diet are important in protecting the body against free radicals and toxicity. Trichaurus am shrubs or trees, 210 12 m tall, with a deep root system, densely branched, glabrous, papillose or subpapillose, bark of various colours, mostly brownish to balckish brown. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Tamarix dioica is a perennial plant with the ability to tolerate changes in climate. The use of crude extract of alhagi graecorum and urtica. The potential involvement of an atpdependent potassium. Tamaricaeae a species reported from the tamiraparani estuary of toothukudi, southeastern coast of tamil nadu, india.
Any of several shrubs, of the genus tamarix, native to arid regions in eurasia and africa, often invasive in other arid regions. In vitro antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity of tamarix. This page was last edited on 19 december 2012, at 20. The plant list includes 206 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus tamarix.
Oil from the stem bark of cordia sebestena scavenges free radicals. Pdf medicinal and aromatic plants contribute to major portion of the flora. Biomolecules free fulltext the potential involvement of. Biomolecules free fulltext the potential involvement. Saltcedar tamarix sandra wyman, rangeland management specialist. The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount of phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity of different organs of tamarix karakalensis and t. Tamarix dioica tamarisk tamarix gallica french tamarisk tamarix parviflora smallflower tamarisk tamarix ramosissima saltcedar tamarix stricta. The potential involvement of an atpdependent potassium channelopening mechanism in the smooth muscle relaxant properties of tamarix dioica roxb. Comparison of some secondary metabolites and antioxidant. Tamariska adalah golongan tumbuhan yang termasuk genus tamarix.
It was brought to the united states in the mid1800s and planted into the 1930s as an ornamental and for erosion control. The most common type of kidney stones worldwide contains calcium. They are able to limit competition from other plants by taking up salt from deep ground water, accumulating it in their foliage, and from there depositing it in the surface soil where it builds up. Antiinflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic activities of tamarix dioica 2084 pak. Tamarix dioica is commonly known as ghaz or khagal belongs to family tamaricaceae is found in sindh, khyber pakhtunkhwa, balochistan and punjab provinces of pakistan. Tamarix genus of deciduous shrubs or small trees of eastern mediterranean regions and tropical asia genus tamarix dilleniid dicot genus genus of. According to the website of american diabetes association type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, in type 2 diabetes, either the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells ignore the insulin. Family tamaricea english name tamarix urdu name jhao, tarfa local names ghaz, khagal parts used bark, leaves and twigs are used as herbal medicines as a herbal medicine it is used as a carmina. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. An tamarix dioica in uska species han magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni william roxburgh. Tamarix dioica is a twiggy shrub or small tree that grows in saline habitats in western asia. Antioxidant, antiinflammatory and antiinvasive activities of. Ang tamarix dioica sakop sa kahenera nga tamarix sa kabanay nga tamaricaceae. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount of phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity of different organs of tamarix karakalensis and. Tamarix dioica is traditionally used to manage various disorders related to smooth muscle in the gastrointestinal, respiratory, and cardiovascular systems. Common names include ghaz and khagal in pakistan, lal jhau, urusia, ban jhau, nonagach, urichiya in bangladesh and nona jhau in the sunderbans. Terdiri dari 5060 spesies tumbuhan berbunga dalam familia tamaricaceae, merupakan tumbuhan asli di daerah kering eurasia dan afrika. The plant list includes a further 16 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus tamarix. Some of the tamarix species are cultivated as omam. Petals 4 or 5, free, ovate, oblong, obovate or elliptical, obtuse, slightly notched or. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in tamarix gallica. Mar 14, 2020 tamarix aphylla in its natural habitat in palestine from late latin tamariscus, from latin tamarix pronunciation. Tamarisk definition of tamarisk by the free dictionary. Tamarix, fivestamen tamarix, saltcedar, salt cedar tamarix.
The generic name originated in latin and may refer to the tamaris river in hispania tarraconensis. Tamarix plant a beautiful trunk of tamarix dioica tree in rooftop garden with colourful background a beautiful trunk of tamarix dioica tree in rooftop garden with black and white background french tamarisk tree. The pharmacological activity of some tamaricaceae plants. For example, calciumcontaining stones represent about 80% of all cases in the united states. Antimicrobial activity of nine medicinal plants growing in. In this study we report the antifungal activity of. Tamarix manna a sweet excretion of insects, living on tamarix, bodenheimer 1929 is used in medicines in india and arabia hutchinson 1967.
Urtica urens nettle description urtica dioica stinging nettle and urtica urens dwarf nettle are members of the urticaceae family native to eurasia, and are considered therapeutically interchangeable. Pdf antifungal activity of tamarix dioica an in vitro study. Ime potjece iz latinskog jezika naziva za rijeke tambre u spanjolskoj provinciji hispania tarraconensis. Highly oxygenated bioactive flavones from tamarix sciencedirect. Tamarix dioica is traditionally used to manage various. Gardenin b exhibited antiviral activity and antiinvasive.
Names of tamarix gallica in various languages of the world are also given. The role of free radicals in many diseases has been proven. Stamens 410 12 diplostemonous or haplostemonous, antisepalous stamens usually slightly larger than antipetalous stamens, inserted on or below the. The site forms a very important wintering area for waterbirds, support fisheries worth up to 5 million annually.
Tamarix gallica, rhetinolepis sp and muscari comosun. Saltcedar tamarisk paper bureau of land management. Tamarix je biljni rod iz porodice metlikovki koja broji 70ak vrsta a potjece iz suhih podrucja bliskog istoka i afrike. An tamarix in nahilalakip ha familia nga tamaricaceae. This page was last edited on 16 december 2018, at 22. Tamarix ramosissima is a semideciduous, loosely branched shrub or small to mediumsized tree. List of taxa investigated in our analysis and herbaria where the vouchers are deposited tari herbarium of research institute of forests and rangelands, iauh islamic azad university avicennia herbarium. Structures of compounds isolated from tamarix dioica tangeretin 33 is a methoxyflavone from citrus fruits, which inhibits growth of human mammary cancer cells and cytolysis by natural killer cells figure 7. The antipyretic activity of the alcoholic extracts for the tamarix aucheriana. Tamariska wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas. Plants are rich in phenolic compounds, which are the most important natural antioxidants. Comparative morphology of the genus tamarix tamaricaceae in. Plants profile for tamarix africana african tamarisk.
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